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Steel Statistics

Indian Steel Sector Statistics

FINISHED STEEL PRODUCTION

PIG IRON PRODUCTION

SPONGE IRON PRODUCTION

IMPORT OF IRON AND STEEL

EXPORT OF IRON AND STEEL

FERRO ALLOYS PRODUCTION

TOP 37 CRUDE STEELMAKERS

PRODUCTION OF FINISHED STEEL
(million tonnes)
Year Main
Producers		 Secondary
Producers		 Grand
Total		 % share of
Secondary Producers
1991-92

7.96
6.37
14.33
14.5%
1992-93
8.41
6.79
15.20
44.7%
1993-94
8.77
6.43
15.20
42.3%
1994-95
9.57
8.25
17.82
46.3%
1995-96
10.59
10.81
21.40
50.6%
1996-97
10.54
12.18
22.72
53.6%
1997-98
10.44
12.93
23.37
55.3%
1998-99
9.91
13.91
23.84
58%

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PRODUCTION OF PIG IRON
(million tonnes)

Year Main
Producers		 Secondary
Producers		 Grand
Total		 % share of
Secondary Producers
1991-92
1.49
0.10
1.59
6.3%
1992-93
1.68
0.17
1.85
9.2%
1993-94
1.98
0.27
2.25
12.0%
1994-95
2.01
0.78
2.79
28.0%
1995-96
1.74
1.06
2.80
37.9%
1996-97
1.73
1.56
3.29
47.4%
1997-98
1.71
1.69
3.40
49.7%
1998-99
1.36
1.64
3.00
55%

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            PRODUCTION OF SPONGE IRON
(million tonnes)
Year Production % increase
1991-92
1.31
-
1992-93
1.44
9.9%
1993-94
2.40
66.7%
1994-95
3.39
41.3%
1995-96
4.40
29.8%
1996-97
5.00
12.0%
1997-98
5.32
6%
1998-99
5.17
-2.8%
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              IMPORT OF IRON AND STEEL
(000 tonnes)
Year Pig Iron Steel
1991-92
152
1043
1992-93
73
1115
1993-94
21
1153
1994-95
1
1933
1995-96
4
1864
1996-97
15
1797
1997-98
3
1584
1998-99
2
1637
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              EXPORT OF IRON AND STEEL
(000 tonnes)
Year Pig Iron Semis Finished Steel Total Steel
1991-92
-
5
368
373
1992-93
16
154
741
895
1993-94
620
585
1020
1605
1994-95
466
399
873
1272
1995-96
502
395
925
1320
1996-97
451
300
1622
1922
1997-98
785
503
1880
2383
1998-99
281
174
1772
2227
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PRODUCTION OF FERRO ALLOYS - ALL INDIA
(000 tonnes)
Products 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98

HC Ferro-Manganese

211.8

156.5

201.8

177.4

187.9

-

MC Ferro Manganese

5.9

1.2

1.1

2.4

-

135.0

Silico Manganese

105.7

113.4

172.3

188.3

175.0

176.0

Ferro Silicon

87.0

80.2

92.0

74.3

78.3

71.0

HC Ferro Chrome/Charge Chrome

249.5

251.7

239.7

348.9

245.4

246.0

LC Ferro Chrome

6.6

6.1

5.0

3.0

-

-

Others *

5.9

4.4

5.0

2.1

-

75.0

Total

672.4

613.5

716.9

796.4

694.5

703.0

Note: a) Includes production by member of IFAPA and production estimates of non-members.
         b) *Includes Silico Chrome and Ferro Silico Manganese.
Source : The Indian ferroy alloys producers association / DCIS
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Largest Steel Producing Countries 1992 to 1998

Rank

Country

1998

P

1997

1996

1995

1994

1993

1992

% 98/97

1
P.R. China

114.3

 

108.9

101.2

95.4

92.6

89.5

80.9

4.9

2
United States

97.7

 

98.5

95.5

95.2

91.2

88.8

84.3

-0.8

3
Japan

93.5

 

104.5

98.8

101.6

98.3

99.6

98.1

-10.5

4
F.R. Germany

44.7

 

45.0

39.8

42.1

40.8

37.6

39.7

-0.7

5
Russia

42.5

 

48.4

49.3

51.6

48.8

58.3

67.0

-12.2

6
R.o.Korea

40.0

 

42.6

38.9

36.8

33.7

33.0

28.1

-5.9

7
Italy

26.1

 

25.8

24.3

27.8

26.2

25.7

24.8

1.2

8
Brazil

25.8

 

26.2

25.2

25.1

25.7

25.2

23.9

-1.5

9
India

23.9

 

24.6

23.8

22.0

19.3

18.2

18.1

-2.9

10
Ukraine

23.5

 

25.6

22.3

22.3

24.1

32.6

41.8

-8.4

11
France

20.2

 

19.8

17.6

18.1

18.0

17.1

18.0

2.2

12
United Kingdom

17.3

 

18.5

18.0

17.6

17.3

16.6

16.2

-6.3

13
Taiwan (R.o.C.)

16.9

 

16.0

12.4

11.6

11.6

12.0

10.7

5.5

14
Canada

15.8

 

15.6

14.7

14.4

13.9

14.4

13.9

1.7

15
Spain

14.9

 

13.7

12.2

13.8

13.4

13.0

12.3

8.6

16
Mexico

14.1

 

14.3

13.2

12.1

10.3

9.2

8.5

-0.8

17
Turkey

14.0

 

14.5

13.6

13.2

12.6

11.5

10.3

-3.7

18
Belgium

11.6

 

10.8

10.8

11.6

11.3

10.2

10.3

7.3

19
Poland

10.0

 

11.6

10.4

11.9

11.1

9.9

9.9

-14.2

20
Australia

8.8

 

8.8

8.4

8.5

8.4

7.9

6.8

-0.4

21
South Africa

7.7

 

8.3

8.0

8.7

8.5

8.7

9.1

-7.6

22
Czech Republic

6.5

 

6.8

6.5

7.2

7.1

6.8

7.3

-4.1

23
Netherlands

6.4

 

6.6

6.3

6.4

6.2

6.0

5.4

-3.2

24
Romania

6.4

 

6.7

6.1

6.6

5.8

5.4

5.4

-4.4

25
Iran

5.6

 

6.3

5.4

4.7

4.5

3.7

2.9

-11.4

26
Austria

5.3

 

5.2

4.4

5.0

4.4

4.1

4.0

2.0

27
Sweden

5.2

 

5.1

4.9

5.0

5.0

4.6

4.4

0.3

28
Argentina

4.3

 

4.2

4.1

3.6

3.3

2.9

2.7

2.0

29
Finland

3.9

 

3.7

3.3

3.2

3.4

3.3

3.1

5.7

30
Venezuela

3.7

 

4.0

3.9

3.6

3.5

3.4

3.5

-8.2

31
Indonesia

3.5

E

3.8

4.1

4.1

3.2

3.8

2.9

-8.3

32
Slovak Republic

3.5

 

3.8

3.6

3.9

3.9

3.9

3.8

-9.5

33
Kazakhstan

3.1

 

3.8

3.2

3.0

3.0

4.3

5.7

-19.3

34
Egypt

2.9

 

2.7

2.6

2.6

2.6

2.8

2.5

4.9

35
Luxembourg

2.5

 

2.6

2.5

2.6

3.1

3.3

3.1

-4.0

36
Saudi Arabia

2.4

 

2.5

2.7

2.5

2.4

2.3

1.8

-7.2

37
Bulgaria

2.2

 

2.6

2.5

2.7

2.5

1.9

1.6

-15.2

 
World

775.3

 

799.0

750.5

752.4

725.2

727.5

719.7

-3.0

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This table lists all countries producing more than two million metric tons of crude steel in either year shown. (Source : IISI)



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