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MTokyo
Steel Manufacturing Co, Japan's biggest maker of construction
steel, will raise production to 180,000 tons in April,
up 20 percent from last month in response to a rebound
in steel demand throughout Asia.
The electric-furnace steelmaker's Okayama Mill in western
Japan will increase output of hot-rolled steel sheet
and pickled sheet, while its Kyushu plant will boost
steel plate output. In addition to increasing the amount
of scrap iron processed in electric furnaces, the mills'
operating hours will also be extended.
Capacity utilisation, which was at 50 percent of peak
utilisation in March, will be raised to 60 percent in
April. Plans are for output to be raised further to
200,000 tons in May, with capacity utilisation projected
to reach nearly 70 percent. |
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Posco,
the world's No. four steelmaker raised its annual sales
target after posting a near four-fold rise in quarterly
profit, as economic recovery drove demand from China
and manufacturers of autos and home appliances. South
Korea's Posco, the first of Asia's big steel firms to
report March quarter results, posted a 1.45 trillion
won (US$1.30 billion) operating profit, versus the year-earlier's
373 billion won and 1.6 trillion won three months before.
The results were broadly in line with a mean forecast
of 1.5 trillion won by analysts. Posco raised its 2010
sales target by 8 percent to 31.9 trillion won and crude
steel output forecast by 100,000 tonnes to 34.5 million
tonnes, expecting the global steel industry to continue
its recovery this year. After agreeing to pay nearly
double for iron ore imports and accepting a quarterly
pricing system instead of annually fixed deals, Asian
steel mills are expected to start raising product prices
in the current quarter. But the flagging construction
and shipbuilding industries may hold back steelmakers'
efforts to fully pass on their higher costs to customers,
denting the second-half earnings outlook. |
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Domestic
long and flat steel products will see substantial price
increase at least for the next three months following
an imminent shift in the annual iron ore contracts to
quarterly pricing by the world's top three iron ore
mining companies. The cost of iron ore, the major raw
material for steel making to Asian steelmakers could
now rise 80 percent to 100 percent or US$110 to US$120
per tonne under the new pricing mechanism, said industry
players.This compared with US$60 per tonne, the settled
iron ore price for 2009/2010 annual contracts.
Vale SA of Brazil, BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto Group
have considerable bargaining clout, controlling two-thirds
of the US$88 billion global seaborne iron ore trade.
AmResearch, in its latest steel report, said regional
export prices of semi-finished and finished steel products
were already on an uptrend after the Chinese New Year
break.
Some Malaysian steel millers have also resumed their
export orders for billets to ASEAN region at US$450
per tonne last December. Billet prices have since rebounded
by about 33 percent to US$600 per tonne currently.
Malaysian Iron and Steel Industry Federation (Misif)
president Chow Chong Long in a report said there was
a huge potential for local steel bar prices to trade
above the current RM2,300 to RM2,400 per tonne level.
"Local steel millers, like their international
counterparts, will be affected by the shorter-term iron
ore contracts. There is no choice but to pass the higher
iron ore cost to our customers," he added. Chow
said steel demand was also expected to accelerate in
the coming months with rising orders from the ASEAN
region, structurally weak US dollar and resurgence in
domestic steel consumption.
In China, the current spot steel price had surged US$150
to US$155 per tonne compared with US$60 to US$80 per
tonne last year. On the overseas front, ArcelorMittal,
the world's largest steelmaker, was reported as saying
that its end-product prices would likely increase by
21 percent in the second quarter of this year. |
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